Teaching Competence and Its Affecting Factors of Local Chinese Teachers in Middle Schools in Thailand

Authors

  • Caijun LIN School of Sinology, Mae Fah Luang University Chiangrai 57100 Thailand

Keywords:

middle schools in Thailand, local Chinese teachers, teaching competence, affecting factors, correlation analysis

Abstract

The purposes of this research were to reveal the current situation, main problems, reasons and influencing factors of the teaching competence of local Chinese teachers in middle schools in Thailand. This research applied the method of combining questionnaire survey and interview, from the five dimensions of the basic knowledge and skills of Chinese, Chinese communicative competence, Chinese culture and intercultural communication, classroom teaching and organization, and classroom management investigated and analyzed the teaching competence of local Chinese teachers in middle schools in Thailand, and discussed the correlation between their Chinese teaching competence and the factors such as their Chinese level, teaching years, age, educational background and majors studied. The study shows that: 1) The overall teaching competence of local Chinese teachers in middle schools is relatively high, but their teaching competence in Chinese communicative competence is average, and their teaching competence in Chinese culture and intercultural communication and Chinese basic knowledge and skills is not high enough; 2) Local Chinese teachers in middle schools have various specific problems in all dimensions of teaching competence, and the reasons are complex and diverse; 3) The teaching competence of local Chinese teachers in middle schools is significantly related to their Chinese level and majors, but not to their age, teaching years and educational background. Based on the results of this study, we put forward some suggestions to promote the development of the teaching competence of local Chinese teachers in middle schools in Thailand.

References

Berliner, D. C. (1991). Educational psychology and pedagogical expertise: New findings and new opportunities for thinking about training. Educational Psychologist, 2, 145-155.

Center for Language Education and Cooperation. (2021). Chinese Proficiency Grading Standards for International Chinese Language Education. Beijing: Beijing Language and Culture University Press.

Chen, S. J. (2003). Classroom management: Meaning and change. Educational Science Research, 3, 5-8.

Chen, Y. Y. (2013). Study on the status quo and countermeasures of Chinese teachers in Thailand. Around Southeast Asia, 8, 65-70.

Chen, Y. Y. (2021). On the training of local Chinese-language teachers at the Confucius Institutes in Thailand. Journal of Yunnan Normal University (Teaching and Research on Chinese as A Foreign Language Edition), 19(3), 85-92.

Du, P. (2011). Study on the contents of the criterion of primary and secondary school teachers’ basic teaching ability. Curriculum,Teaching Material and Method, 31(8), 95-100.

Gao, X. & Wang, X. M. (2016). On current situation,existing problems and strategies of Chinese teaching in primary and secondary schools in North Thailand. Journal of Chuxiong Normal University, 31(7), 37-44.

Hanban & Confucius Institute Headquarters. (2010). International Curriculum for Chinese Language Education. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.

He, Q. Z. & Zhao, Z. C. (2018). Investigation and reflection on the teaching competence of college teachers. Chinese University Teaching, 7, 77-79+85.

Hu, J. G. & Zhou, J. (2003). Analysis of writing errors of punctuation marks by overseas students. Applied Linguistics, 3, 113-117.

Hu, W. Z. (2013). How to position intercultural communicative competence in foreign language teaching. Foreign Language World, 6, 2-8.

Huang, Q. Q.& Liu, W. (2017). The retrospect and prospect of studies on international Chinese education teachers for thirty years. Journal of Yunnan Normal University (Teaching and Research on Chinese as A Foreign Language Edition), 15(2), 1-16.

Kiattisak, Z. F. (2011). A Study of Thai Historical Development of and Standards for Native Chinese Language Teachers in Primary and Secondary Schools. [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. Minzu University of China, Beijing.

Li, B. G. & Chen, R. F. (2017). Investigation and analysis of current situation of local Chinese teachers in colleges and universities in northeast region of Thailand. Journal of Luohe Vocational and Technical College, 1, 99-104.

Li, B. G. & Li, B. W. (2019). The current situation, problems, and countermeasures of local Chinese teachers in Russian universities. Journal of Bohai University (Philosophy and Social Science Edition), 3, 114-121.

Li, D. W. (2015). Problems and countermeasures in the professional development of international Chinese teachers. Heilongjiang Research on Higher Education, 7, 79-81.

Li, J. (2005). Brief discussion on punishment in classroom management. Contemporary Education Forum, 2, 26-27.

Li, J. Y. (2004). Application of multimedia technology in cultural teaching. Journal of College of Chinese Language and Culture of Jinan University, 2, 14-18.

Luo, J. P. & Hu, Y. H. (2022). Reflection on the development of the local Chinese teacher team in Thailand. Journal of Sinology and Chinese Language Education, 2, 97-104.

Li, W. P. & Yao, C. L. (2022). Visualization analysis of research on Chinese language teaching in Thailand: Based on CNKI database. Journal of Luohe Vocational and Technical College, 21(2), 104-108.

Liu, H. Q. (2020). Analysis of classroom management problems in Chinese teaching in Thai universities: Taking Royal Phuket University as an example. PR Magazine, 1, 153-155.

Liu, M. & Nalatcha, R. (2021). Study on the construction and development of teachers in primary and secondary schools in Thailand. Journal of World Education, 6, 65-69.

Lu, F. & Zhao, H. X. (2020). The international strategy of teaching Chinese in Thailand from the perspective of the “Belt and Road” construction and the community of a shared future for mankind. Crossroads: Southeast Asian Studies, 3, 94-101.

Lyv. B. S. (2008). Chinese and Teaching Chinese as a Second Language. Beijing: Peking University Press.

Nopparat, J. (2022). The analysis of five-year undergraduate program for Chinese teaching professional in Thailand. Chinese Journal of Social Science and Management, 6(1), 100-117.

Posner, G. J. (1989). Field Experience: Methods of Reflective Teaching. New York:Longman Inc.

Qiu, R. & Zhang, J. Z. (2013). A study on short-term training of native Chinese language teachers in primary and secondary schools of Thailand. Journal of Yunnan Normal University (Teaching and Research on Chinese as A Foreign Language Edition), 11(2), 83-92.

Shao, L. M. (2022). The reviews and reflections on the current situation of local Chinese teacher training in Thailand. Chinese Studies Journal Kasetsart University, 15(1), 168-184.

Shen, J. L. & Wang, K. R. (2000). On teacher’s teaching abilities. Journal of Beijing Normal University (Social Sciences), 1, 64-71.

Song, A. Q. (2000). Analysis of the characteristics of Chinese punctuation marks used by Thai students in the primary stage and teaching suggestions. Language Planning, 1, 11-12.

Wang, J. Y. (2019). On the four outstanding problems of Chinese teaching in Thailand’s basic education stage. Southeast Asian studies, 94, 12-17.

Wang, X. X. (2008). The status quo problems and their solutions of Chinese teaching in primary schools and high schools of Thailand. Journal of College of Chinese Language and Culture of Jinan University, 4, 9-16.

Wu, J. P. (2012). The present situation,problems and countermeasures of Chinese language education and promotion in Thailand. Journal of Jimei University, 13(2), 59-63.

Xiong, S. P. & He, Q. Z. (2016). Investigation and reflection on the teaching competence of young teachers in colleges and universities. Educational Research, 11, 126-132.

Zheng, T. (2012). A probe into the training mode of localized primary and secondary Chinese teachers: Taking Thai normal students as an example. Journal of Chifeng University (Natural Science Edition), 28(11), 185-187.

Zhu, H. & Zeng, Z. C. (2010). A case study of the training of the local Chinese: Teaching teachers by the education bureau of Bangkok. Journal of Yunnan Normal University (Teaching and Research on Chinese as A Foreign Language Edition), 8(3), 70-76.

Published

2024-06-24

How to Cite

LIN, C. (2024). Teaching Competence and Its Affecting Factors of Local Chinese Teachers in Middle Schools in Thailand. Journal of Sinology, 18(1), 13–34. Retrieved from https://journal.mfu.ac.th/index.php/jsino/article/view/127

Issue

Section

Research Articles